The Early Cricket Gallery

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Introduction

This page introduces the gallery of cricket prints and paintings. In many ways, these pages are the heart and of soul of this site, which seeks to recapture, or at least point to, the sensory elements of a game of cricket, as opposed to the statistical or recording of matches and players. In other words what it was like to be a spectator or a player.

For the most part, I have included every image I can find that relates to cricket before 1800 and one or two after as well, where I think these are or relevance. The exceptions are where one image is a simple copy of another, also I have restricted my use of family portraits of the well-to-do that happen to include an item of cricket equipment included to lend character to the image – there are very many of those and a sample is sufficient to give the general idea.

Of course, the collection here is limited in scope. Painting was a profession and painters were expensive. For a picture to be worth working on, there had to be a market for the painting, which itself presupposes cash and a suitable place to display the work. Un-moneyed rural folk were not the target market, so their form of cricket goes largely unrecorded. It is only when cricket reaches the young aristocrats of the Star and Garter Inn that we see an artistic interest in the game; the first image we have of a match (incorrectly referred to as Cricket at the Honourable Artillery Ground) was originally created for an box available for hire at the Vauxhall Pleasure Gardens. Nevertheless, I would venture to suggest that nowhere else, in real life, in print or on the web, would you find anything to approach the range of early cricket pictures that you will find in this section. It is worth spending time on to see what you can discover.

In considering how these pictures were produced, we should not imagine an artist with an easel and pallet on the boundary painting what he saw. Modern pains in tubes are necessary for this process and they were not available in the Eighteenth Century. Painting would all have been done in a studio. It is clear that many of the paintings used the same set up of fielders and simply changed the background a little, maybe helped by sketches or possible just memory.

Very early images

This collection of images does not directly relate to cricket, rather it illustrates various forms of ball game. For these, we often have to look to monastic sources where we find the most material. I think they generally portray a world where the playing of such games, often with a ball being delivered and hit with a stick, was a fairly pursuit. I have included two images from the ancient world as well, although these seem to relate to a game which is most probably an antecedent of hockey.

The cricket field

Now we come the heart of the matter. This collection of paintings and engraving gives us a wonderful insight into the nature of the game as it emerged from the village green into the centre of the nation’s life. We can see how the game was organised, techniques used by the players, the clothing, the adjudication and recording methods – above all, the atmosphere and what may be called, the genius loci, the sense of place, that a cricket ground evokes and accounts for so much of its appeal. What other game could offer such a collection of attractive images dating from well over two hundred years ago?

There may not be many great pictures here, but that is not the point, they are a much-neglected vision into the past, to the origins of a game with which we are all very familiar. There is though a Turner, showing an informal game played in front of Wells Cathedral. There are no less than five images of cricket at the long-since lost White Conduit Fields Ground. We also glimpse cricket in Sussex, Yorkshire, Kent, Essex, USA and other unspecified locations. There are political cartoons based on the cricket field, a tantalising glimpse of women’s cricket; also a disability match and many views of the lesser aristocracy at play. So much to see.

Youth and Schools

This section of the gallery displays the few images I can find of schools’ cricket and casual games between youths.

Portraits

This section displays images which have the central object of showing a specific individual or group, either in a cricket context (or at least with cricket equipment) or having cricket fame.

Further reading

The Art of Cricket by Robin Simon and Alistair Smart (1983) is the outstanding book in this field, mostly covering the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries, but with brief mentions of the Twentieth. The first half of the book is a narrative history of cricket art with colour plates, the second half, a catalogue of all important cricket pictures, with monochrome plates. The two halves don’t always cross refer very well so the book can be a little hard to follow. It was written in connection with an exhibition, but it doesn’t say where it was held. Many of the pictures are part of the MCC collection so they must have been closely involved.

Most of the pictures in the book dating before 1800 can be seen on this site.

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